What Does Special Needs Mean?
The term 'special needs' encompasses a variety of conditions including physical, learning, sensory, and emotional challenges that affect how someone manages daily life. These may be present from birth or develop later. Some are lifelong, while others may change over time.
Children and adults with special needs often benefit from extra support. This might be occasional help with specific tasks or more regular assistance depending on their circumstances.
Common categories include:
- Physical disabilities affecting mobility or coordination
- Sensory impairments such as hearing or sight loss
- Learning disabilities and developmental conditions
- Medical conditions requiring ongoing care or monitoring
- Autism spectrum conditions
- Mental health conditions
The level of support needed varies greatly from person to person. Some individuals live independently with minimal help, while others require assistance with personal care, communication, or getting around.

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Charities, schools, and community groups across the UK rely on volunteers to support their work with children and adults who have special needs. Volunteers work alongside professional staff and paid carers, providing essential support and enriching the care services available.
Volunteer roles might include helping at youth clubs, accompanying young people on outings, assisting in special schools, or providing companionship. Some volunteers support respite programmes that give family carers a break. Others help run sports sessions, arts activities, or holiday schemes.
Families caring for children with special needs can face considerable pressure. Having reliable volunteers involved in their child's activities or care can make a real difference to their quality of life.
The demand for volunteer support remains consistently high due to ongoing needs within community and care settings. Organisations such as Scope, Mencap, and local charities are often looking for people willing to give their time. Many areas also have volunteer centres that match people with suitable opportunities.
Your situation may be slightly different. ask a question below ↓ and our editorial team will reply with our advice.
What Volunteering Involves
The day to day tasks depend on the role and the organisation. You might find yourself helping a child take part in a group activity, reading with young people, pushing a wheelchair during a day trip, or simply being a friendly presence.
Some positions require specific skills or training. If you volunteer somewhere that involves personal care, moving and handling, or administering medication, you will usually receive instruction beforehand. Organisations are responsible for making sure you are prepared for what the role involves.
Volunteer roles involving regular contact with children or vulnerable adults will require a DBS check. This is a background check that the organisation arranges and pays for. The process typically takes a few weeks, though it can be quicker or longer depending on the level of check required and whether any additional enquiries are needed. You may also need to provide references. Roles with limited or supervised contact may not require a check, and the organisation will advise you on what applies.
Safeguarding training is a standard requirement for volunteers working with children and vulnerable adults. This ensures you understand how to recognise concerns and report them appropriately.
Time commitments vary. Some roles ask for a few hours a week on a regular basis. Others are more flexible or based around specific events. When applying, be honest about how much time you can offer. Reliability matters more than the number of hours.
Volunteering in this area can be emotionally demanding. You may encounter challenging situations or form attachments that are difficult when circumstances change. Good organisations provide ongoing support and supervision, giving volunteers the opportunity to talk through their experiences and ask for guidance when needed.
Getting Started
A good first step is thinking about what kind of role would suit you. Consider your availability, any relevant experience, and whether you prefer working with children, teenagers, or adults. You do not need professional qualifications to volunteer, though patience and a calm manner help.
Search for opportunities through local volunteer centres, council websites, or directly with charities that work in this area. National organisations such as Mencap, Sense, and Contact often list volunteer vacancies on their websites. Schools for children with special educational needs sometimes welcome volunteers too.
Once you have found a role that interests you, expect an informal interview or chat. This helps the organisation check you are suited to the work and gives you a chance to ask questions. If a DBS check is required, you will be guided through the application.
Training is usually provided. This might cover safeguarding, communication strategies, or condition specific awareness. Even experienced volunteers tend to learn something new.
Many volunteers find working with people who have special needs to be a rewarding and grounding experience. It asks you to be patient, flexible, and present. For many, the connections they form are the reason they keep coming back.
I have no formal qualifications in this area, but I am looking for an opportunity to help others benefit from my life experience.
My son was classed as having Moderate Learning Disabilities - being on the spectrum - almost 30 years ago.
He was sent to a local special school, where I volunteered as a helper.
Alongside two other parents, we formed the Gloucestershire Special Schools Protection League, unsuccessfully campaign to save that School from closure.
My grandson now attends that same special school.
He is almost 12 years old; and has Autism Spectrum Disorder, Attention Deficit Disorder, Sensory Processing Difficulties, and has been diagnosed with an additional learning disability.
I would like to use the understanding that I have gained in this area, to help a local school - in whatever capacity possible.
Do you know of any available opportunities, for me to offer my services in a voluntary capacity, in this area?
Many thanks
some volantary worthwhile job helping thank you
I would like to volunteer and assist kids with special education needs.I have done ABA,RBT and ABAT and worked for a year with a child(1:1) as a Learning support assistant.
I would like to gain more experience in this field and moreover support the community.
I am happy to assist kids in school or any other learning setting or supporting disabled kids.
looking forward to hear from you.
Regards
Viola
Thank you
Shan
We live in irbid Jordan
Her no support for these child's apical needs no support from governments
His father couldn't work because he take care of him
My husband and his child ate Greek citizens and I Jordanian
The problem is they can live in UK but I can't because I don't have Greek citizens
So how I become volunteer in special needs in UK
They can live there but in same time my husband can't left her alone
My request is how I can volunteer I we want to live in UK because they know mean what's apical needs is and how to comnicat whit them her in Jordan they don't know and the supports so poor
So plz help us
I am currently studying an undergraduate degree and am thinking of studying social work for my postgraduate degree. However I have some experience of working with children with an SEN but would like to further my knowledge and experience. Have you got any volunteering vacancies within the South Wales region I am currently biased in aberdare.
So I would like the experience of working with children who are autistic and have physical and learning disabilities
So would like experience of working with children in special needs schools so eventually in the future may be look for full-time work. Thanks Harry
Would be grateful for your co-orespondence.
Thank you in advanced
Kim
Many thanks
I would like more information about volunteering.
I have experience working in school
And looking to gain more experience.
My name is Eve Moulton and I am interested in volunteering in schools and play centres with children and adolescents that have special needs. I am
Currently undertaking a Level 2 qualification in counselling skills and will go onto studying for a masters in Psychotherapy for Adolescents, children and families. I would love to hear from you regarding any suitable volunteering opportunities. Please advise. Many thanks, Eve
I am looking to work with kids with SEN. I have a diploma certificate, but more importantly I have experience as my son has sen at his secondary school. I believe I have supported him well through his education. I also have experience working with (as a parent) working with Senco's and Outreach workers.
I would love to have a career in this field of work.
My availability for volunteer work is throughout the school holidays, particularly the Summer break. I have had experience of working in the SEN/Mental Health environment for approx. 20 years.
Many Thanks Bridget Keane.
I have a degree in health and social care and looking at moving forward in my career. I am 30 years old and for the past 7 years since graduation back in 2010 I have had 3 children however they are at the age now where I am ready to do some volunterring work to gain experience before looking for a long term job once my youngest starts school.
I am based in North east. So sunderland Newcastle south shields durham are all around me.
could I have more information on how to get into volunterring please
Thank you
yours faithfuly
sarah
Many Thanks
T.Meats
I am a trained Special educator . I completed my Postgraduate diploma in Special Education from India. I am also a postgraduate in Psychology. I have a few years work experience of working at special needs schools in India. I am interested in pursuing a career as a SEN teacher in the UK. I am legally eligible to work and would like to start as a volunteer .
My name is Marlene and I am ESOL course in college and I work in hotel Hilton Parade but I am interest learning how to work with children with special needs ,I am married ,35 years and I have one daughter .I work in hotel from August 2012.I am Portuguese and I live in Eastbourne 2 years and 8 months.
I love children and the more important for me is help.
See you soon .
All the best for 2015
but I imagine very demanding I work full time in a supermarket and would love to do something that would give me an great sence of well being
would love to work with people who have special needs i dont think there is anything mere rewarding than it and and I feel i would get enough out of it i imagine it can be very demanding but never dull and very enjoyable
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